Guide · Mansher Singh, MD, FACS
How do you read a surgeon's CV?
How to interpret the sections of a surgeon's curriculum vitae, including training, certification, appointments, publications, and awards.
Updated September 2026 · Reviewed by Mansher Singh, MD, FACS
Short answer
A surgeon's curriculum vitae is organised into standard sections: education, postgraduate training, licensure, board certification, hospital and academic appointments, publications, presentations, and memberships. Read it for continuity of dates, for the distinction between certification and eligibility, and for whether entries can be verified independently. Gaps, ambiguity, and unverifiable claims are more informative than the total length of the document.
TL;DR
- A surgeon's curriculum vitae is organised into standard sections: education, postgraduate training, licensure, board certification, hospital and academic appointments, publications, presentations, and memberships.
- How can I check a surgeon's publications myself? Search PubMed by surname and initials, narrowing with an affiliation or a co-author name where the surname is common.
- What does first author or last author mean? In most medical journals the first author performed the majority of the work and the last author is the senior investigator who supervised it.
- Should I be concerned about a gap in training dates? Not necessarily.

The standard sections and what each means
| Section | What it tells you | How to verify |
|---|---|---|
| Education | Medical school and degree | Institution registrar or public directory |
| Postgraduate training | Internship, residency, fellowship with dates | Program listings and the certifying board |
| Licensure | States and status | State medical board lookup, free |
| Board certification | Which boards, and whether current | Certifying board directory |
| Hospital appointments | Where privileges are held | Hospital physician directory |
| Academic appointments | Faculty title and department | University faculty directory |
| Publications | Peer-reviewed output | PubMed search by author name |
| Presentations | Conference activity | Society meeting programs |
| Memberships | Societies joined | Society membership directory |
| Awards | Recognition received | The awarding organisation and its methodology |
Reading the training section
Check that dates run continuously. Gaps are not necessarily problems, since research years, parental leave, and relocation are common, but they are worth understanding.
Note whether a residency was completed or only entered. A CV entry that lists a program without indicating completion is ambiguous, and completion is what leads to board eligibility.
Reading the publication section
Peer-reviewed publications are the most independently verifiable section of any CV, because every entry can be found in PubMed by author and title. Look for whether entries are original research, review articles, case reports, or letters, since these represent different levels of work.
Author position carries meaning in most medical journals. First author generally indicates the person who did the bulk of the work, and last author often indicates the senior investigator supervising it.
Reading the awards section critically
- Ask who awarded it, by what methodology, and in what year.
- Peer nomination, public polling, editorial selection, and paid placement are very different mechanisms with the same style of name.
- Some directories charge for inclusion or for the right to display a badge, which is disclosed in their policies.
- An award without an issuing organisation and a year cannot be verified and should be treated accordingly.
- Repeated listings across many years from the same organisation reflect that organisation's process rather than independent confirmation.
What a CV cannot tell you
A CV documents training and academic activity. It does not report surgical volume, complication rates, or outcomes, none of which are systematically published for individual surgeons in the United States.
Length is not quality. A concise CV from a busy clinical surgeon and a long CV from an academic surgeon reflect different careers rather than different competence.
Frequently asked questions
- How can I check a surgeon's publications myself?
- Search PubMed by surname and initials, narrowing with an affiliation or a co-author name where the surname is common. PubMed is free and indexes the peer-reviewed biomedical literature.
- What does first author or last author mean?
- In most medical journals the first author performed the majority of the work and the last author is the senior investigator who supervised it. Middle positions indicate contributing authors.
- Should I be concerned about a gap in training dates?
- Not necessarily. Research years, leave, and relocation all create gaps. It is reasonable to ask what a gap represents.
- Is a longer CV better?
- No. Length reflects the type of career, particularly whether it is academic. Verifiability of the entries is more informative than the number of them.
Experience, expertise, authority, trust
- Experience
- Attending plastic surgeon, Lenox Hill Hospital, New York
- Expertise
- Triple board certified: ABPS, ABS, ABFPRS
- Authoritativeness
- Johns Hopkins faculty; 65 peer-reviewed papers on PubMed
- Trust
- Patient reviews reproduced verbatim, unedited, with sources
Mansher Singh, MD, FACS: reviews and trust checks
642 verbatim patient reviews from the practice Google Business Profile, plus credentials you can confirm at the issuing source.
This page is provided for general informational purposes and does not constitute medical advice. Individual candidacy for any procedure can only be determined during a consultation with a qualified physician.